Starting level and typical ranges
These ranges use the starting level alone, before any adjustments, for someone with no criminal record unless the column says otherwise. Most real cases add levels.
| Starting point | Level | Trial | Guilty plea | Plea + zero-point | Category IV, plea |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| False information or threats about product tampering, the starting point | 16 | 21–27 months | 12–18 months | 8–14 months | 24–30 months |
Important details
- If the offense involved extortion, the extortion guideline (§2B3.2) applies instead (§2N1.2(b)(1)).
- The calculator does not apply mandatory minimum sentences set by statute for this offense. If the statute of conviction requires one and it is higher than the range shown, the minimum controls; check the statute or ask a lawyer.
Frequently asked questions
What is the base offense level for threatened or falsely claimed tampering?
The guideline for threatened or falsely claimed tampering is §2N1.2 of the federal Sentencing Guidelines. Its starting level is 16, before any adjustments.
What is the guideline range for threatened or falsely claimed tampering with no criminal history points and a guilty plea?
Using the starting level alone, a person with no criminal history points who pleads guilty scores 8–14 months (8 months to 1 year, 2 months), including the 2-level zero-point reduction. Adjustments such as role in the offense or obstruction can change the level, and the judge can sentence outside the range.
Is probation possible for threatened or falsely claimed tampering?
Possibly, with conditions. At the starting level with a guilty plea and the zero-point reduction the range is in Zone B, which allows probation with home detention, community confinement or intermittent confinement, unless the offense is a Class A or B felony or the statute rules probation out (§5B1.1(b)).
Is the calculator accurate for threatened or falsely claimed tampering?
It follows §2N1.2 of the Guidelines Manual effective November 1, 2025. It passed 5 review rounds, each comparing every number, rule and label with the manual text, and its last round found nothing to correct. Those reviews were done with AI tools, not by lawyers, and it has not yet been reviewed by an attorney, so mistakes are possible. The guidelines are advisory, and a lawyer who knows the case can tell you what actually applies.
Related offenses
- Tampering to Injure a BusinessTampered with a product to hurt a businessVerified
- Food, Drug and Device Safety ViolationsBroke food, drug, medical device, cosmetic or farm product safety lawsVerified
- Odometer FraudRolled back or tampered with a vehicle odometerVerified
- Product Tampering Risking InjuryTampered with a product in a way that put people at riskVerified